by Xianmei Zhong, Jie Chen, Bo Wen, Xu Wu, Mingxing Li, Fukuan Du, Yu Chen, Shuai Deng, Yueshui Zhao, Jing Shen & Zhangang Xiao
Published – September 2023
Potential role of mesenchymal stem cells in T cell aging
Abstract
Immunosenescence occurs with progressive age. T cell aging is manifested by immunodeficiency and inflammation. The main mechanisms are thymic involution, mitochondrial dysfunction, genetic and epigenetic alterations, loss of protein stability, reduction of T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire, naïve-memory T cell ratio imbalance, T cell senescence, and lack of effector plasticity. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are thought to hold great potential as anti-aging therapy. However, the role of MCSs in T cell aging remains elusive. This review makes a tentative summary of the potential role of MSCs in the protection against T cell aging. It might provide a new idea to intervene in the aging of the immune system.
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